WACANA KOMPAS TERHADAP PEMBERITAAN MUKTAMAR NU KE-33 DAN MUHAMMADIYAH KE-47
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24090/komunika.v10i2.946Keywords:
Discourse, Kompas, NU, MuhammadiyahAbstract
In August 2015, there are two major Islamic organizations in Indonesia, NU and Muhammadiyah held a consultative forum which is the highest in the conference organization. 33 NU congress held in Jombang, East Java began 1 to 5 August 2015. As at August 3 to 7 held 47 Muhammadiyah congress in Makassar, South Sulawesi. One of the print media that provide accounts is Kompas. Interestingly, Kompas has a history as the founder of the mass media-founders are Catholic figures. As P. K. Ojong, Oetama, R. G. Doeriat, Frans Xaverius Seda, Polycarp Swantoro, R. Soekarsono, there are also representatives of the Supreme Council of hierarchical elements of the Indonesian Bishops (Mawi), Catholic party Union of Catholic University Students of the Republic of Indonesia (PMKRI). Kompas discourse about NU and Muhammadiyah that are the focus of research. How the two types of the news media is manufactured into a text. Because the media really is in the middle of a social reality that is loaded with a variety of interests, but has been linked with the social reality. As Aart Van Zoest once said, that a text has never been separated from ideology and have the ability to manipulate the reader toward an ideology. In the text of the media, reporters, also the editor, full power over the choice of words to beworn. He may or must select one word in between the rows of words that are quite similar yet different “flavors†of his. This research is a library (library research) with a focus on the study of print media ie newspapers Kompas, while the object to be studied is the preaching of NU and Muhammadiyah 33rd to 47th. In conducting the study, researchers used a discourse analysis approach Norman Fairclough. Fairclough focused discourse on language. Therefore, this analysis will focus on how it is formed and shaped the language of social relationships and social context. From this analysis, there are three points which were highlighted by researchers that democracy, state, and religious. Based on these three points, then the compass  which in this case represented by the reporter had identified himself as part of the Muhammadiyah. In doing news about Muhammadiyah Congress, journalists tend to bring out the themes of good and using the words positive connotation. While in Congress proclaim the Nahdlatul Ulama, there was some news that gave rise to unfavorable theme of the NU and use words negative connotation.Downloads
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References
Chomsky, Noam. (2009). Politik Kuasa Media. Yogyakarta: PINUS Book Publiser.
Eriyanto. (2012). Analisis Wacana Pengantar Analisis Teks Media. Yogyakarta: LKiS.
Halwati, Umi. (2015). Aplikasi Analisis Diskursus pada Teks Wacana Islam Liberal dan Wacana Formalisasi Syariat Islam. Purwokerto: STAINPress.
Rivers, William L. (2004). Media Massa dan Masyarakat Modern. Terj. Haris Munndar dan Dudy Priatna. Jakarta: Prenada Media.
Sardar, Ziauddin dan Loon, Borin Van. (2008). Membongkar Kuasa Media. Yogyakarta: Resist Book.
Sobur, Alex. (2012). Analisis Teks Media Suatu Pengantar untuk Analisis Wacana, Analisis Semiotik, dan Analisis Framing. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Zulfiningrum, Rahmawati. (2014). “Spasialisasi dan Praktik Konglomerasi Media Kelompok Kompas Gramediaâ€, Jurnal ASPIKOM, 2 (3).
Sumber Internet:
“Profil Pembaca Kompas,†http://www.pasangiklankompas.com/, diakses pada 15 Agustus 2016.
Sumber Harian Kompas:
“Nahdlatul Ulama dan Tantangan Dunia Islam Masa Depan,†Kompas, 1 Agustus 2015.
“Muhammadiyah Bahas Isu Bangsa, Panitia Muktamar NU Siapkan Kebutuhan Peserta,†Kompas, 1 Agustus 2015.
“NU jadi Jembatan Peradaban; Muktamar Teguhkan Islam Nusantara sebagai Jawaban Kritis,†Kompas, 2 Agustus 2015.
“Pemilihan Berjenjang Sulit untuk Diintervensi; Daftar Calon Ketua Muhammadiyah Beredar di Sidang Tanwir,†Kompas, 2 Agustus 2015.
“Mulai dari Menabung Rp 5.000 hingga Tidur di Mushala...,†Kompas, 2 Agustus 2015.
“Mukatamar NU Bisa Molor; Pebedaan Pendapat Terjadi dalam Mekanisme Pemilihan,â€Kompas, 3 Agustus 2015.
“Dari Makassar Kembali Ke Makassar,†Kompas, 3 Agustus 2015. “Tangisan Gus Mus yang Menyadarkan,†Kompas, 4 Agustus 2015.
“Pemakzulan jika Langgar Konstitusi,†Kompas, 4 Agustus 2015.
“Muhammadiyah Jadi Penggerak, Pembukaan Muktamar Berlangsung Meriah,â€Kompas, 4 Agustus 2015.
“Pemilihan Rais Aam Melalui Sistem AHWA,†Kompas, 4 Agustus 2015.
“Saat Kaum Muda Bermusyawarahâ€, Kompas, 5 Agustus 2015.
“Hari Ini Ketua PP Muhammadiyah Dipilih, Sebagian dari 39 Calon Galang Dukungan Peserta,†Kompas, 5 Agustus 2015.
“Semangat Lintas Batas yang Mencerahkan,†Kompas, 5 Agustus 2015.
“Ormas Perlu Lebih Terlibat; NU Bentuk Tiga Badan Khusus,†Kompas, 5 Agustus 2015.
“KH Mustofa Bisri Jadi Rais Aam Syuriah,†Kompas, 6 Agustus 2015.
“Jihad Konstitusi Dilanjutkan; Nahdlatul Ulama Harus Netral dalam Pilkada Serentakâ€, Kompas, 6 Agustus 2015.
“Pelajaran Demokrasi dari Makassar,†Kompas, 6 Agustus 2015.
“Kisah Bentor dan Ekonomi Jombang,†Kompas, 6 Agustus 2015.
“Doa Gus Mus yang Terkabul,†Kompas, 7 Agustus 2015.
“Haedar Nashir; Kembangkan Dakwah Mencerahkan,†Kompas, 7 Agustus 2015.
“Pemberantasan Korupsi Jadi Perhatian,†Kompas, 7 Agustus 2015.
Eriyanto. (2012). Analisis Wacana Pengantar Analisis Teks Media. Yogyakarta: LKiS.
Halwati, Umi. (2015). Aplikasi Analisis Diskursus pada Teks Wacana Islam Liberal dan Wacana Formalisasi Syariat Islam. Purwokerto: STAINPress.
Rivers, William L. (2004). Media Massa dan Masyarakat Modern. Terj. Haris Munndar dan Dudy Priatna. Jakarta: Prenada Media.
Sardar, Ziauddin dan Loon, Borin Van. (2008). Membongkar Kuasa Media. Yogyakarta: Resist Book.
Sobur, Alex. (2012). Analisis Teks Media Suatu Pengantar untuk Analisis Wacana, Analisis Semiotik, dan Analisis Framing. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Zulfiningrum, Rahmawati. (2014). “Spasialisasi dan Praktik Konglomerasi Media Kelompok Kompas Gramediaâ€, Jurnal ASPIKOM, 2 (3).
Sumber Internet:
“Profil Pembaca Kompas,†http://www.pasangiklankompas.com/, diakses pada 15 Agustus 2016.
Sumber Harian Kompas:
“Nahdlatul Ulama dan Tantangan Dunia Islam Masa Depan,†Kompas, 1 Agustus 2015.
“Muhammadiyah Bahas Isu Bangsa, Panitia Muktamar NU Siapkan Kebutuhan Peserta,†Kompas, 1 Agustus 2015.
“NU jadi Jembatan Peradaban; Muktamar Teguhkan Islam Nusantara sebagai Jawaban Kritis,†Kompas, 2 Agustus 2015.
“Pemilihan Berjenjang Sulit untuk Diintervensi; Daftar Calon Ketua Muhammadiyah Beredar di Sidang Tanwir,†Kompas, 2 Agustus 2015.
“Mulai dari Menabung Rp 5.000 hingga Tidur di Mushala...,†Kompas, 2 Agustus 2015.
“Mukatamar NU Bisa Molor; Pebedaan Pendapat Terjadi dalam Mekanisme Pemilihan,â€Kompas, 3 Agustus 2015.
“Dari Makassar Kembali Ke Makassar,†Kompas, 3 Agustus 2015. “Tangisan Gus Mus yang Menyadarkan,†Kompas, 4 Agustus 2015.
“Pemakzulan jika Langgar Konstitusi,†Kompas, 4 Agustus 2015.
“Muhammadiyah Jadi Penggerak, Pembukaan Muktamar Berlangsung Meriah,â€Kompas, 4 Agustus 2015.
“Pemilihan Rais Aam Melalui Sistem AHWA,†Kompas, 4 Agustus 2015.
“Saat Kaum Muda Bermusyawarahâ€, Kompas, 5 Agustus 2015.
“Hari Ini Ketua PP Muhammadiyah Dipilih, Sebagian dari 39 Calon Galang Dukungan Peserta,†Kompas, 5 Agustus 2015.
“Semangat Lintas Batas yang Mencerahkan,†Kompas, 5 Agustus 2015.
“Ormas Perlu Lebih Terlibat; NU Bentuk Tiga Badan Khusus,†Kompas, 5 Agustus 2015.
“KH Mustofa Bisri Jadi Rais Aam Syuriah,†Kompas, 6 Agustus 2015.
“Jihad Konstitusi Dilanjutkan; Nahdlatul Ulama Harus Netral dalam Pilkada Serentakâ€, Kompas, 6 Agustus 2015.
“Pelajaran Demokrasi dari Makassar,†Kompas, 6 Agustus 2015.
“Kisah Bentor dan Ekonomi Jombang,†Kompas, 6 Agustus 2015.
“Doa Gus Mus yang Terkabul,†Kompas, 7 Agustus 2015.
“Haedar Nashir; Kembangkan Dakwah Mencerahkan,†Kompas, 7 Agustus 2015.
“Pemberantasan Korupsi Jadi Perhatian,†Kompas, 7 Agustus 2015.
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2017-03-01
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