RELASI PSIKOLOGI DAN AGAMA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24090/komunika.v9i1.836Keywords:
Relasi, Agama, PsikologiAbstract
Human beings and their religious behavior are interesting to study. Religion is sacred that it energizes its followers to obey any determined rule. For the outsiders, human religious behavior is frequently not understandablebecause of its contradictions. For that reason, a psychological approach is offered to understand such a phenomenon. This article, using a descriptive approach, is trying to analyze the relation between psychology and religion. In this case, there are some relational patterns between psychology and religion including critical-evaluative, constructive, and dialectical relation. Manusia dan perilaku keagamaannya adalah sebuah kajian yang menarik. Agama sebagai sesuatu yang sakral senantiasa menjadi energi bagi pemeluknya untuk melakukan segala sesuatu yang menjadi aturanaturannya. Bagi pihak luar (outsider), perilaku keagamaan manusia (pemeluknya) seringkali tidak terpahami, karena segi-segi kontradiksinya. Di sini kemudian muncul tawaran pendekatan psikologi dalam memahami perilaku keagamaan pemeluknya. Artikel ini, dengan pendekatan deskriptif mencoba mengurai hubungan antara psikologi dan agama. Dalam hal ini, ada beberapa pola hubungan yang berkembang antara psikologi dan agama yaitu pola hubungan kritis-evaluatif, konstruktif, dan dialektis.Downloads
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References
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http://akhmadsudrajat.wordpress.com/psikologi behavior, dibaca tanggal 10 Juni 2015.
Connolly, Peter, (ed.). Aneka Pendekatan Studi Agama. terj. Imam Khoiri. Yogyakarta: LKiS, 2011.
Maslow, Abraham H. Motivation and Personality. ed. 2. New York: Harper and Row, 1970.
Paden, William E. Interpreting The Sacred Ways of Viewing Religion. Boston: Bacon Press, 1992.
Pals, Daniel L. “Signund Freud: ‘Agama dan Kepribadian’â€, dalam Hans Kung, Sigmund Freud Vis a Vis Tuhan. terj. Edi Mulyono. Yogyakarta:
IRCISoD, 2003.
—————. Seven Theories of Religion, Terj. Inyiak Ridwan Muzir dan M. Syukri, Yogyakarta: IRCiSoD, 2011.
Rakhmat, Jalaluddin, Psikologi Agama Sebuah Pengantar, Bandung: Mizan, 2003.
Rolston, Holmes III, Ilmu dan Agama: sebuah Survei Kritis, Yogyakarta: UIN Sunan Kalijaga, 2006.
Smith, Huston, Ajal Agama di Tengah Kedigdayaan Sains, terj. Ari Budiyanto, Bandung: Mizan, 2003.
http://akhmadsudrajat.wordpress.com/psikologi behavior, dibaca tanggal 10 Juni 2015.
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2017-01-23
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