The Influence of Export, Import and Population Values on The Gross Domestik Product of ASEAN Countries Period 2000-2009
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24090/ej.v10i2.7060Keywords:
Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Exports, Imports and PopulationAbstract
This study aims to determine the effect of exports, imports and population on the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of case studies in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei Darussalam and the Philippines in 2000-2019. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive methods with panel data regression analysis, as well as data collection with documentation techniques, namely the data obtained from word bank data. The results show that exports have a positive and significant effect on gross domestic product with the regression coefficient value on the export variable amounting to 0.589385, which means that every 1% increase in exports will increase GDP by 58.94%, imports have positive and no significant effect on products. Gross domestic product with a regression coefficient value on the import variable is 0.0283 which means that every 1% increase in imports will increase GDP by 2.83%, the population has a positive and significant effect on gross domestic product with the regression coefficient value on the population variable is 14,653 which This means that if there is an increase in the population of 1%, it will increase the gross domestic product by 14.65%, then simultaneously exports, imports and the population will positively and significantly increase the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) with a coefficient value of 0.9693 which means that meaning that the variables of exports, imports and population are able to explain the variable gross domestic product (GDP) of 96.90% while the remaining 3.10% is explained by other variables not mentioned in this study.References
Aam Selamet Rusydiana, “Which is the most important indicator of financial system stability? perspective Macroprudential” Journal of Development Economics, Vol.1, No.1 2019
Affandi. 2018. The Effect of Exports, Imports and Population on Indonesia's GDP in Year 1969-2016. Journal of Economic Perspective Darussalam Vol.4, No.2.
Aprilia, Dini Haryanti. 2014. Determination of Economic Growth in Asean-6 Countries. Journal Average Economy. Vol 22. No. 3.
Arsyad, L. 20I5. Introduction to Regional Economic Development Planning. Yogyakarta : BPFE Astuti, Purnamawati. 2013. Import Export Fundamentals. UPP STIM YKPN: Yogyakarta.
Fenin Farina, Ahmad Husaini. 2017. The Impact of the Development of Export and Import Levels on the Exchange Rate of Asean Countries per United States Dollar. Journal of Business Administration. Vol.50 No.6.
Humara Mulya, Dhiar. 2019. The Effect of Export Import Consumption and Inflation on Economic Growth in 5 Asean Countries. Journal of Economics. Vol 6 No.5.
Kurniawan, Paul. 2015. Introduction to Macro and Micro Economics. Yogyakarta: SRI BUDHI.
Kuswanto, Ferri. 2018. The Impact of Exports and Population on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Indonesia Period 1980 to 2015. Journal of Development Economics. Vol 7 No.2.
Maddaremeng. 2017. The Indonesian Economy in the Seven Macroeconomic Balance Sheets. Jakarta : Indonesian Torch Library Foundation.
Mankiw, N. Gregory. 2016. Introduction to Macroeconomics. Jakarta: Four Salemba.
Mantra, Ida is good. 2013. General Demographics. Second Edition.Yogyakarta :Learning Library. Mulyadi. 2013. The Economics of Human Resources in the Perspective of Development. Jakarta:Press Eagle.
Prasetyo, Tri. 2019. Getting to know ASEAN and its countries.. Semarang: ALPRIN. 2019.Prastowo, “The Effect of Islamic Financing on Economic Growth, Empirical Study of 13 Countries” Indonesian Journal Of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies, HAYULA, Vol.2, No.1, January 2018, p.67 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21009/hayula.002.1.05
Princess Sari Margaret, Juliyanti Silaban. 2020. The Effect of Inflation, Exports and Imports on GDP In Indonesia 2015-2018 Period, Niagawan Journal, Vol 9 No.1.
Sarah Larasati, Irene. 2018. The Effect of Inflation, Exports, and Labor on Gross Domestic Product (GDP),
Journal of Business Administration (JAB). Vol.63 No.1.Suhendro De, di. 2019. The Effect of Investment and Exports on Indonesia's Economic Growth. Tansiq Journal.Vol. 2 No.1.
Sukirno, S. 2010. Introduction to Macroeconomic Theory (Third Edition). Jakarta: Nusantara Library.
Saraswati, Irena. 2018. The Effect of Inflation, Exports and Labor on Gross Domestic Product (Studies in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. Journal of Business Administration. Vol.63 No.1.
Sukirno. 2011. Introduction to Macroeconomic Theory. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada. Sutedi, Andrian,. 2014. Import Export Law . Jakarta: Achieve Success.
Soetaryo, Teresa. 2010) , Export Success The Right Way To Get To The World Market. Jakarta: Transmedia Jakarta.
Tanjung, Marolop. 2011. Aspects and Procedures of Export – Import. Jakarta: Four Salemba. Sutedi, Adrian. 2014. Import Export Law. Print 1. Jakarta: Achieve Success
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Zikriatul Ulya
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
