Peran Instrumen Keuangan Negara Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk Dalam Meningkatkan Pembiayaan Ekspor UMKM Indonesia

Authors

  • Annisa Rahma Febriyanti Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga
  • Dian Ghani Reza Dasangga Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24090/ej.v12i2.11579

Keywords:

Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk, Export Financing, Cash Waqf

Abstract

The aim of this research is to examine the role of the Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk instrument in increasing export financing for Indonesian MSMEs. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach using secondary data obtained from literature studies. Cash waqf can be utilized not only in religious-based domains but also in productive economic sectors. In the context of developing Indonesian export trade, Islamic financial instruments, namely CWLS, serve as a source of funding for the government and are channeled to the Indonesian Export Financing (LPEI) Institution for financing MSMEs based on Sharia principles. Export financing will be repaid to LPEI which will be distributed to the government in the form of taxes, non-tax deductions and a share of government profits. On the other hand, the government provides periodic returns to BWI which are then distributed to Nadzir to be managed for social interests.

References

Agarwal, N., & Wang, Z. (2018). Does the US EXIM Bank really promote US exports? World Economy, 41(5), 1378–1414. https://doi.org/10.1111/twec.12537

Alhusain, A. S. (2018). Perang Dagang AS dan China: Tantangan dan Peluang Ekspor Indonesia. Kajian Singkat Terhadap Isu Aktual Dan Strategis Buletin Bidang Ekonomi Dan Kebijakan Publik, X(14), 19–24.

Aziz, M. W. (2017). Wakaf Tunai Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam. International Journal Ihya’ ’Ulum Al-Din, 19(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.21580/ihya.18.1.1740

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2020). Statistik Perdagangan Luar Negeri Indonesia.

Beck, V. (2018). Introduction to the special issue on normative aspects of international trade institutions. Moral Philosophy and Politics, 5(2), 173–180. https://doi.org/10.1515/mopp-2018-0072

Bulut, M., & Korkut, C. E. M. (2019). Ottoman cash waqfs: An alternative financial system. Insight Turkey, 21(3), 91–111. https://doi.org/10.25253/99.2018EV.07

Carriço, P. (2013). Export financing in Brazil: Challenges and opportunities. Global Policy, 4(1), 116–117. https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-5899.12021

Djppr. (2020). Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk Seri SWR001 “Kebaikan Jariyah Penuh Berkah.”

Duasa, J., & Thaker, M. A. B. M. T. (2016). a Cash Waqf Investment Model: an Alternative Model for Financing Micro-Enterprises in Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 1(2), 161–188. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v1i2.533

Fad, M. F. (2021). WAQF LINKED SUKUK DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARI’AH. Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities, 6(1), 44–62.

Griffith, D. A., & Czinkota, M. R. (2012). Release the constraints: Solving the problems of export financing in troublesome times. Business Horizons, 55(3), 251–260. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2012.01.003

Hartanto, R. S. W., & Dani, H. (2016). STUDI LITERATUR : PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN SOFTWARE AUTOCAD Rizal Septa Wahyu Hartanto Hasan Dani Abstrak. 1–6.

Hasoloan, J. (2013). Peranan Perdagangan Internasional dalam Produktifitas dan Perekonomian. Jurnal Ilmiah Pend. Ekonomi, 1(2), 102–112. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/271659-peranan-perdagangan-internasional-dalam-71f683a0.pdf

Hazami, B. (2016). MEWUJUDKAN KESEJAHTERAAN UMAT Salah satu dari bentuk ibadah untuk mendekatkan diri wakaf . Amalan wakaf sangat besar artinya bagi kehidupan ibadah yang amat digembirakan . 1 Wakaf merupakan salah Islam yaitu mewujudkan kehidupan yang sejahtera . Negara- s. Analisis, XVI, 173–204.

Huda, N., Idris, H. R., Nasution, M. E., & Wiliasih, R. (2008). Ekonomi Makro Islam Pendekatan Teoritis. Prenadamedia Group.

Indonesia Eximbank. (2020). Annual Report: Menjadi Penggerak Pembangunan di Masa Pandemi & Beraspirasi Menuju Resiliensi dengan Agility.

Jamilus. (2017). ANALISIS FUNGSI DAN MANFAAT WTO BAGI NEGARA BERKEMBANG ( KHUSUSNYA INDONESIA ) ( Analysis Of The Function And Benefits Of WTO For Developing Countries ( Especially Indonesia )) Abstrak. Jikh, 11(2), 205–225. https://ejournal.balitbangham.go.id/index.php/kebijakan/article/view/271

Kemenkeu. (2021). Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara 2021. Kementerian Keuangan Direktorat Jenderal Anggaran, 1–48. https://www.pajak.go.id/id/artikel/mengenal-insentif-pajak-di-tengah-wabah-covid-19#:~:text=Pemberian fasilitas ini diberikan melalui,22 Impor kepada wajib pajak.&text=Ketiga adalah PPh Pasal 25,selama 6 bulan ke depan.

Kumar, S., & Milnar, L. (2006). Challenges and benefits of international trade on developed and transitional economies and individual companies: A case study. International Journal of Management and Enterprise Development, 3(6), 558–578. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMED.2006.010354

Mahrus, M. L., & Yulianto, I. (2017). Analisis Atas Pembiayaan Ekspor Nasional Syariah Pada Lembaga Pembiayaan Ekspor Indonesia. Substansi, Volume 1(Nomor 2), 220–237. http://jurnal.pknstan.ac.id/index.php/SUBS/article/view/251

Mohsin, M. I. A. (2013). Financing through cash-waqf: a revitalization to finance different needs. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 6(4), 304–321. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-08-2013-0094

MUI, D. (2002). Letter of Credit (L/C) Ekspor Syari’Ah.

Mukhlisin, M., & Mustafida, R. (2019). Revitalization of Waqf for Socio-Economic Development, Volume I. In Revitalization of Waqf for Socio-Economic Development, Volume I: Vol. I. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18445-2

Musari, K. (2019). The Evolution of Waqf and Sukuk toward Sukuk-Waqf in Modern Islamic Economy. International Journal of ‘Umranic Studies , 2(1), 45–54.

Rahayu, R. D., & Agustianto, M. A. (2020). Analisis Implementasi Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) Perspektif Prinsip Ekonomi Syariah. Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal (MAZAWA), 1(2), 145–161. https://doi.org/10.15642/mzw.2020.1.2.145-161

Rahman, M. I. F., Nurwahidin, N., & Adnan, N. (2021). Analisis Model Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) Sebagai Instrumen Pembiayaan Pemulihan Dampak Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Bimas Islam, 14(1), 77–102. https://doi.org/10.37302/jbi.v14i1.343

Samsu. (2017). Metode penelitian: teori dan aplikasi penelitian kualitatif, kuantitatif, mixed methods, serta research & development. In Diterbitkan oleh: Pusat Studi Agama dan Kemasyarakatan (PUSAKA).

Shah, M. W. M. and S. S. (2019). The Use of Zakat Revenue in Islamic Financing: Jurisprudential Debate and Practical Feasibility. Journal: Studies in Islam and the Middle East, 6(1), 1–15.

Tanjung, H. (2018). an Integration of Waqf and Ventura Capital: a Proposed Model for Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 3, 163–182. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v3i0.910

Tanjung, H., & Windiarto, A. (2021). Role of Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk In Economic Development and International Trade. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 10(2), 275–290. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v10i2.20493

Usman, M., & Ab Rahman, A. (2021). Funding higher education through waqf: a lesson from Pakistan. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 14(2), 409–424. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-05-2019-0200

Yasin, R. M. (2021). Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk: Issues, Challenges and Future Direction in Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam (Journal of Islamic Economics and Business), 7(1), 100. https://doi.org/10.20473/jebis.v7i1.24818

Downloads

Published

30-11-2024

How to Cite

Febriyanti, A. R., & Reza Dasangga, D. G. (2024). Peran Instrumen Keuangan Negara Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk Dalam Meningkatkan Pembiayaan Ekspor UMKM Indonesia. El-Jizya : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 12(2), 273–288. https://doi.org/10.24090/ej.v12i2.11579