Konsep Asbab Al-Nuzl Menurut Nashr Hamid Abu Zayd
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24090/maghza.v3i1.1959Kata Kunci:
Abu Zayd, ‘Ulûm al-Qur’Än, AsbÄb al-NuzÅ«lAbstrak
This article aims to examine the concept of asbÄb al-nuzul which has been misunderstood by ulama and thus produces misleading conclusions. The results of this study indicate that Abu Zayd's criticism of the established concept of asbÄb al-nuzÅ«l in the ‘ulÅ«m Al-QurÄn was focused on the problem of the relation between the text and realities. According to him, the study of the first scholars was too focused on the Koran itself and the Prophet's person as the recipient of revelation, but they forgot the community around the Prophet which was the most important element of reality that existed at that time. Whereas for Abu Zayd, the existence of asbÄb al-nuzÅ«l is strong evidence to show the relationship and dialectic between text and reality. To elaborate on his conception, Abu Zayd elaborated on four basic problems, namely regarding the reasons for the Al-Qur'an's a gradual descent, the gradual model of decline, the concept of DalÄllah in understanding a verse and its relation to asbÄb al-nuzÅ«l and finally on how to determine asbÄb al-nuzÅ«l.Unduhan
Referensi
Husaini, Adian.Wajah Peradaban Barat.Depok: GIP, 2005.
Sudja’i,Achmad.Kontroversi Takwil dalam Kitab Mafhūm al-Nash: Studi atas Pemikiran Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd.Teologia, Vol. 19, No. 2, Juli 2008.
Shaleh, Ahmad Syukri.Metodologi Tafsir Al-Quran Kontemporer dalam Pandangan Fazlur Rahman. Jambi: Sulthan Thaha Press, 2007.
Ernst,Carl W. Nasr Abu Zayd on Ibn ‘Arabi and Modernity. The University of North Carolina, 2008.
Sumaryono, E. Hermeneutik: Sebuah Metode Filsafat. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 1999.
Salim,Fahmi.Kritik terhadap Studi Al-Quran Kaum Liberal. Jakarta: Prespektif, 2010.
Salim,Fahmi.Tafsir Sesat. Depok, GIP, 2014.
Hanafi,Hassan. Bongkar Tafsir: Liberalisasi, Revolusi, Hermeneutik.terj. Neila Meuthia dkk.Jogjakarta: Prismasophie, 2003.
Hanafi,Hassan.DirÄsat IslÄmiyyah. Kairo: Maktabah al-Anjilu al-Mishriyyah, 1981.
Shalahuddin, Henri.Al-Quran Dihujat. Depok: AL-QALAM, 2007
Muzir, Inyiak Ridwan.Hermeneutika Filosofis Hans-Georg Gadamer.Jogjakarta: Ar-Ruzz Media, 2008.
ISLAMIA vol. VI, no. 1, 2012
ISLAMIA, th.1, no.2, Juni-Agustus 2004.
Al-Azami,M.M.Sejarah Teks al-Quran.terj. Ugi Suharto dkk.Depok: GIP, 2006.
Khalafullah,Muhammad Ahmad.Al-Quran Bukan Kitab Sejarah.terj. Zuhairi Misrawi dan Anis Maftukhin.Jakarta: Paramadina, 2002.
Ichwan, Moch. Nur.Meretas Kesarjanaan Krits al-Quran. Jakarta selatan: TERAJU, 2003.
Abu Zayd, Nashr Hamid.Al-IttijÄh al-‘Aql fÄ« al-TafsÄ«r: DirÄsah fÄ« Qaá¸iyyah al-MajÄz fÄ« al-QurÄn ‘inda al-Mu’tazilah. Beirut: DÄr al-TanwÄ«r, 1983.
Abu Zayd,Nashr Hamid.Falsafah al-Ta’wÄ«l; DirÄsah fi Ta’wÄ«l al-QurÄln ‘inda Muhy al-DÄ«n Ibn ‘Arabi, Beirut: DÄr al-Waḥdah, 1983.
Abu Zayd,Nashr Hamid.MafhÅ«m al-Naá¹£: DirÄsah fī‘ulÅ«m Al-QurÄn. Mesir: Haiah al-Mishriyyah al-‘Ammah, 1990.
Abu Zayd, Nashr Hamid dan al-Khuli, Amin. Metode Tafsir Sastra. terj. Khairon Nahdiyyin.IAIN Kalijaga: Adab Press.
Abu Zayd, Nashr Hamid.Naqd al-Khiá¹Äb al-DÄ«nÄ«. Kairo: Maktabah Madbouli, 2003.
Abu Zayd, Nashr Hamid. Al-Quran, Hermeneutik, dan Kekuasaan. Bandung: RQiS, 2003.
Abu Zayd,Nashr Hamid.Al-Naá¹£, al-Sulá¹ah, al-HaqÄ«qah. Beirut: Markaz al-Tsaqafi al-Islami, 1994.
Abu Zayd,Nashr Hamid.Al-ImÄm al-SyÄf’īy wa Ta’sÄ«s al-AidÅ«lÅ«jiyyah al-Wasaá¹iyyah, Sinai: Sayna li al-Nasyr, 1992.
Abu Zayd,Nashr Hamid.Al-TafkÄ«r fÄ« ZamÄn al-TakfÄ«r: Dhidd al-Jahl wa al-Zayf wa al-KhurÄfat, Kairo: Maktabah Madbouli, 1995.
Kermani,Navid.From revelation to Interpretation: Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd and the Literary Study of the Qur’an, Frankfurt am Main, 1996.
Ruslani, Masyarakat Kitab dan Dialog Antar Agama, Yogyakarta: Bentang, 2000.
Arif,Syamsuddin.Orientalis dan Diabolisme Pemikiran, Depok: GIP, 2008.
Amal,Taufik Adnan.Rekonstruksi Sejarah al-Quran, Ciputat: Pustaka Alvabet, 2013.
Rahman,Yusuf.The Hermeneutical Theory of Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd, Montreal: McGill University: 2008.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).