Multicultural Islamic Education in the Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council on Digital Da'wah Ethics
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v8i2.9467Keywords:
Multicultural Islamic Education, fatwa, Indonesian Ulema Council, Da'wah, DigitalAbstract
Exclusive, intolerant, and radical da'wah content on various social media platforms is a challenge for Islamic da'wah in today's digital era. This qualitative study through a normative-philosophical approach aims to identify and explore the dimensions of multicultural Islamic education values in the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council of East Java Province Number. 06 of 2022 concerning Da'wah Ethics in the Digital Era. The theory of multicultural Islamic education conceptualized by Azyumardi Azra becomes the theory of analysis of the subject matter of this study. Data analysis through reduction, presentation, and verification. This study shows the content of multicultural Islamic education values in legal provisions related to da'wah ethics in the dital room in the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council of East Java Province, including the value of humanism education in the prohibition of the delivery of da'wah content that spreads hatred and insults even for the reason of amar makruf nahi munkar. Then, the value of tasamuh education in the recommendation of delivering pluralist da'wah content, which is able to respect Islamic beliefs that are still being debated. Furthermore, the value of peace education in advocating the delivery of nationalist da'wah content. Next, the value of wasatiyah education in recommending the delivery of da'wah content that maintains public conduciveness and stability. The theoretical implications of this study affirm that the mainstreaming of multicultural Islamic educational values can be internalized through religious social fatwas in Indonesia, as well as fatwas related to da'wah ethics in the digital space.Downloads
References
Akbar, Faris Maulana. 2020. “Peranan dan Kontribusi Islam Indonesia pada Peradaban Global.” Indo-Islamika 10 (1): 62. https://doi.org/10.15408/idi.v10i1.17522 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15408/idi.v10i1.17522
Akmaliah, Wahyudi. 2020. “The Demise of Moderate Islam: New Media, Contestation, and Reclaiming Religious Authorities.” Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies 10 (1):1 DOI: 10.18326/ijims.v10i1.1-24 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v10i1.1-24
Anshori, Ibnu. 2020. “Pemikiran Filosofis Pendidikan Multikultural Azyumardi Azra dan Abuddin Nata.” Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang. https://eprints.walisongo.ac.id/id/eprint/16051/2/1600118050_Ibnu%20Anshori_Full%20Tesis%20-%20Ibnu%20Anshori.pdf
Arfa, Faisar Ananda. 2014. "Problems of Pluralism in Modern Indonesian Islam." Journal of Indonesian Islam 8(2): 209. DOI: 10.15642/JIIS.2014.8.2.209-234 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15642/JIIS.2014.8.2.209-234
Azra, Azyumardi. 2008. “Indonesian Higher Education : Form Public Good to Privatization.” Journal of Asian Public Policy 1 (2): 139. https://doi.org/10.1080/17516230802094411 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17516230802094411
———. 2015a. “Civic Education at Public Islamic Higher Education (PTKIN) and Pesantren.” TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society 2 (2): 168. https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/documents/detail/567379 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v2i2.3186
———. 2015b. “Genealogy Of Indonesian Islamic Education: Roles in The Modernization of Muslim Society.” HERITAGE OF NUSANTARA : Intermational Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage 4 (1): DOI: https://doi.org/10.31291/hn.v4i1.63 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31291/hn.v4i1.63
———. 2016. “Kontestasi Pemikiran Islam Indonesia Kontemporer.” Studia Islamika 23 (1): 183. 10.15408/sdi.v23i1.2905 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15408/sdi.v23i1.2905
———. 2018. “Cultural Pluralism In Indonesia: Continuous Reinventing of Indonesian Islam in Local, National and Global Contexts.” Asia Pacific Journal on Religion and Society (APJRS) 2 (2): 56. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/apjrs.v2i2.6399
Basit, Abdul. (2016). “The Ideological Fragmentation of Indonesian Muslim Students and Da’wa Movements in The Post-reformed Era.” Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies 6 (2):186. DOI: 10.18326/ijims.v6i2.185-208
Farkhani, Elviandri, Khudzaifah Dimyati, Absori, and Muh. Zuhri. 2022. “Converging Islamic and religious norms in Indonesia’s state life plurality.” Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies 12 (2):422 DOI: 10.18326/ijims.v12i2.231-256 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v12i2.421-446
Fauziddin, Mohammad, Suryanti, and Wiryanto. 2022. “Community-Based Education and Regional Culture, Has It Been Put into Practice?” Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Pendidikan 14 (1): 1069. DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v14i1.2067 DOI: https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v14i2.2067
Halim, Abdul. 2021. “Pendidikan Islam Multikultural dalam Prespektif Azyumardi Azra.” FIKROTUNA; Jurnal Pendidikan dan Manajemen Islam 13 (01): 1865–69. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32806/jf.v13i01.5081 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32806/jf.v13i01.5081
Harahap, Abdul Aziz, and Setiawan Alfiandri. 2022. “Paradigma Sosial Profetik dalam Orientasi Dakwah di Indonesia.” Poros Onim: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan 3 (01): 64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53491/porosonim.v3i1.338
Hasyim, Syafiq. 2019. “Religious Pluralism Revisited: Discursive Patterns of the Ulama Fatwa in Indonesia and Malaysia.” Studia Islamika 26 (3):476. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36712/sdi.v26i3.10623 DOI: https://doi.org/10.36712/sdi.v26i3.10623
Hendra, Tomi, dan Siti Saputri. 2020. “Tantangan Dakwah Dalam Arus Perkembangan Media Sosial.” Al Hikmah : Jurnal Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi 7 (1): 57–59. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15548/al-hikmah.v0i0.1473
Husaini, and Athoillah Islamy. 2022. “Harmonization of Religion and State : Mainstreaming the Values of Religious Moderation in Indonesian Da’wah Orientation.” Jurnal Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam 7 (1): 52. DOI: 10.35673/ajhpi.v7i1.2128 DOI: https://doi.org/10.35673/ajhpi.v7i1.2128
Islamy, Athoillah. 2022. “Pendidikan Islam Multikultural dalam Indikator Moderasi Beragama di Indonesia.” Jurnal Analisa Pemikiran Insan Cendikia (APIC) V (1): 49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54583/apic.vol5.no1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.54583/apic.vol5.no1.87
Istriyani, Ratna, and Yuliatun. 2016. “Media: Causes And Strategies To Overcome Islamophobia (Psychological And Sociological Study).” QIJIS: Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies 4 (2): 201. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/qijis.v4i2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21043/qijis.v4i2.1759
Kastolani. 2020. “Understanding The Delivery of Islamophobic Hate Speech Via Social Media In Indonesia.” Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies 10 (2): 248. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v10i2.247-270 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v10i2.247-270
Mawardi, Imam, Ahmad Fauzan Hidayatullah, Tri Utami Octafiani, and Tafsir. 2022. “Tretan Muslim Dark Jokes: A Critical Study on Summon Podcast Content.” Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya 7 (2): 109. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/jw.v7i2.22266
MUI. 2022. “Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) Provinsi Jawa Timur Nomor.06 tahun 2022 tentang Etika Dakwah di Era Digital,” 1–14. DOI: 10.21580/jid.v43.1.16053
Rohmat. 2023. “Dimensions of Multicultural Education for Equal Rights.” Ijtimā'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research 7 (2):110. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v7i2.6844
Salam, M. Isa H.A. (2016). “Al-Dawlah wa al-Da‘wah al-Islāmīyah fī ‘Ahd al-Niẓām al-Jadīd: Dirāsah fī Fikr Soeharto min Khilāl al-Khiṭābāt al-Ri’āsīyah fī al-Munāsabāt al-Islāmīyah bi Indonesia.” Studia Islamika 23 (1):144. DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v23i1.3168 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15408/sdi.v23i1.3168
Setiawan, David Eko, and Kalis Stevanus. 2023. "Significance of Islam Nusantara Values in an Indonesian Multicultural Society." Journal of Al-Tamaddun 18(1):203. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22452/JAT.vol18no1.17 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22452/JAT.vol18no1.17
Sunhaji. 2017. “BETWEEN SOCIAL HUMANISM AND SOCIAL MOBILIZATION The Dual Role of Madrasah in the Landscape of Indonesian Islamic Education.” Journal of Indonesian Islam 11(1):129. DOI: 10.15642/JIIS.2017.11.1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15642/JIIS.2017.11.1.125-144
Suparjo, and Laili Nurul Hidayah. 2023. “Islamic Religious Education in Indonesia: Understanding the Urgency and Paradigm Shift from a Societal Perspective.” International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research And Analysis 06 (06). DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v6-i6-08 DOI: https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v6-i6-08
Syahputra, Iswandi. 2020. “Social Media Activities and the 212 Movement: The Indonesian Ulema Council’s Perspective.” Al-Jami’ah Journal of Islamic Studies 58 (2): 323. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2020.582.323-354 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2020.582.323-354
Wardi, Moh., Nur Atika Alias, Tawvicky Hidayat, dan Ali Usman Hali. 2023. “Implementation of Education Based on Religious Moderation.” Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education 4 (1): 163. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31538/tijie.v4i1.313 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31538/tijie.v4i1.313
Widoyo, Agus Fatuh, Muhammad Abduh, M. Abduh Amrie, and Athoillah Islamy. 2023. “Moderation of religion in the Fatwa of Majelis Ulama Indonesia About the Ethics of da’wahin the Digital Age.” Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah 43 (1): 108. DOI: 10.21580/jid.v43.1.16053
Widoyo, Agus Fatuh, and Athoillah Islamy. 2022. “Nilai-nilai Maqasid Syariah dalam Orientasi Dakwah di Indonesia.” Risalah : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam 8 (4): 1264. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31943/jurnal_risalah.v8i4.345
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Agus Fatuh Widoyo, Zulihi Zulihi, Athoillah Islamy, Muhammad Abduh
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).