Evaluation of the Fulfillment of Political Rights for Persons with Disabilities to Welcome the 2024 General Election
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24090/volksgeist.v6i1.7886Keywords:
General election; persons with disabilities; political right.Abstract
2024 is the year of simultaneous general elections. All citizens can participate, and every vote counts, including that from people with disabilities. This paper aims to determine the fulfilment of the political rights of persons with disabilities in general elections in Bengkulu City to welcome the general elections to be held simultaneously in 2024. This legal paper used an empirical method with a qualitative approach by collecting primary data from persons with disabilities in Bengkulu City. In-depth interviews were used to find out the fulfilment of the political rights of persons with disabilities in the general elections in Bengkulu City. This paper concludes that the political rights of persons with disabilities in elections in Bengkulu City had not been fulfilled optimally. These rights included the rights to (i) be registered to cast a vote, (ii) access polling stations (TPS), (iii) cast their votes confidentially, (iv) receive information, including information about the elections, and (v) take part in elections. This was because the organizers, namely KPU, failed to play their role optimally. They failed because they had limited funding and persons with disabilities themselves were self-isolating and did not know their political rights.Downloads
References
Anam, Khorul. Pendidikan Pancasila Kewarganegaraan Untuk Mahasiswa. Yogyakarta: Inti Media, 2011.
Andriani, Henny, and Feri Amsari. “Hak Pilih Kelompok Penyandang Disabilitas Dalam Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2019 Di Sumatera Barat.” Jurnal Konstitusi 17, no. 4 (2021): 777–98. https://doi.org/10.31078/jk1744.
Budiarjo, Miriam. Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Politik. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2013.
Degener, Theresia. “International Disability Law- A New Legal Subject on the Rise.” Berkeley Journal of International Law 18, no. 1 (2000): 187.
Dewi, Anak Agung Istri Atu. “Aspek Yuridis Perlindungan Hukum Dan Pemenuhan Hak Penyandang Disabilitas.” Jurnal Pandecta 13, no. 1 (2018): 55. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/pandecta/article/view/13933.
Dewi, Imma Indra. “Hak Politik Disabilitas.” Universitas Atmajaya Yogyakarta, 2022. https://fisip.uajy.ac.id/2022/02/12/hakpolitik-penyandang-disabilitas/.
Eko Riyadi, et. al. Vulnerable Groups: Kajian Dan Mekanisme Perlindungannya. Yogyakarta: PUSHAM UII, 2012.
Eric Barbotte, Et.al. “Prevalence of Impairments, Disabilities, Handicaps and Quality of Life.” Bulletin of the World Organization 79, no. 11 (2001). www.who.int/bulletin/archives/volume79_11/en/.
Gemiharto, Ilham. “Upaya Pemenuhan Hak Politik Penyandang Disabilitas Dalam Pemilihan Umum Di Indonesia.” Seminar Iqra 1, no. 1 (2017): 1581–90.
Halalia, Mugi Riskiana. “Pemenuhan Hak Politik Penyandang Disabilitas Sesuai Dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2016 Tentang Penyandang Disabilitas Oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) Kota Yogyakarta.” Jurnal Supremasi Hukum 8, no. 2 (2017): 3.
Harbani, Pasolong. Kepemimpinan Birokrasi. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2013.
Huda, Ni‟matul. Ilmu Hukum. 1st ed. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2011.
Nasution, Hilmi Ardani, and Marwandianto Marwandianto. “Memilih Dan Dipilih, Hak Politik Penyandang Disabilitas Dalam Kontestasi Pemilihan Umum: Studi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.” Jurnal HAM 10, no. 2 (2019): 161–78. https://doi.org/10.30641/ham.2019.10.161-178.
PBB. “PBB Komisi Ekonomi Dan Sosial Untuk Asia Dan Pasifik, Strategi Incheon Untuk ‘Mewujudkan Hak’ Penyandang Disabilitas Di Asia Dan Pasifik.” PBB, 2021.
Peter, Coleridge. Pembebasan Dan Pembangunan, Perjuangan Penyandang Cacat Di Negara-Negara Berkembang. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2007.
Semiun, Yustinus. Kesehatan Mental. Yogyakarta: Kansius (Anggota IKAPI), 2007.
Sirajuddin, Febriansyah Ramadhan, and Ilham Dwi Rafiq. “Urgensi Pemisahan Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum Serentak Nasional Dan Lokal.” Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Konstitusi 4, no. 2 (2021): 235. https://doi.org/10.24090/volksgeist.v4i2.5232.
Suryanegara, Ade Harsa. “Reformasi Birokrasi Dan Pemenuhan Hak Warga Dalam Mengakses Pelayanan Publik Melalui Mal Pelayanan Publik.” Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Konstitusi 2, no. 2 (2019): 189–205. https://doi.org/10.24090/volksgeist.v2i2.2870.
Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia 1945 (n.d.).
Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 Tentang Hak Asasi Manusia, Pub. L. No. Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 Tentang Hak Asasi Manusia (1999).
Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2016 tentang Penyandang Disabilitas (2016).
Utami, Risnawati, and Sapto Nugroho. Meretas Siklus Kecacatan-Realitas Yang Terabaikan. Surakarta: Yayasan Talenta, 2008.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Wiwit Pratiwi, Sherly Nelsa Fitri, Zico Junius Fernando, Jaco Barkhuizen

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright Notice
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.