Paradigma Relasi Agama dan Negara dalam Islam
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24090/volksgeist.v1i2.2139Keywords:
religion, state, integralistic, secularistic and symbiotic.Abstract
The paradigmatic debate on the relationship between religion and state in Islam is an actual classic problem. The debate rises due to the absence of the normative basis and historical precedents that definitively state the relation between religion and state. Therefore, the paradigm formulation between religious and state relations is a matter of ijtihadiyah which is always open for debate. This article shows that theoretical debates about the relations between religious and state leads to three paradigms: integralistic, secularistic and symbiotic-mutualistic paradigms.Downloads
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Syamsuddin, M. Dien, “Usaha Pencarian Konsep Negara dalam Sejarah politik Islâmâ€, Jurnal Ulumul al-Qur’ân, N0. 2 Vol. VI. 1993.
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al- Ghazali, Al-Iqtishad fi al-I’tiqad, Bairut: Dar al-kutub al-ilmiyyah, t.tp.
al- Jabari, Abid, Arab Islamic Philosophy a Contemporary Critique. Alih bahasa, Burhan, Yogyakarta: Fajar Pustaka Baru. 2003.
al- Mawardi, Abi Hasan, al-Imamah Maudhu’atun li Khilafah al-Nubuwah fi harasati al-Din wa Siyasah al-Dunya.Lihat al-Mawardi, Ahkam al-Sulthaniyyah, Bairut: Dar al-Fikr. 1960.
an-Naim, Abdullah Ahmed, Toward an Islâm Reformation, Civic Liberties, Human Right and International Law, terj. A.Suaedi, Dekonstruksi Syari’ah , Wacana Kebebasan Sipil, Hak Asasi Manusia dan Hubungan International dalam Islâm, Yogyakarta: LKiS. 1994.
ash- Shiddiqie, TM. Hasbi, Ilmu Kenegaraan dalam Fiqih Islâm, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang. 1991.
el- Sffendi, Abdulwahab, Who Need an Islamic State, Alih bahasa, Amirudin ar-Rani, Yogyakarta: LKiS. 1994.
Engineer, Asghar Ali,†Islâm State Thourght Medieval Agesâ€, A Querterly Journal, New Delhi, Vol X. No. 3.
Gibb, HAR, “Some Consideration on the Sunni Theory of the Caliphate†dalam Studies on the Civilization of Islâm, dalam Standorf J. Shaw and Willim R. Folk (ed), Beacon Press Boston, 1979.
John Obet Voll, Islâm Continuity and Change, terj. Ajat Sudrajat, Yogyakarta: Titian Ilahi Press.
Khan, Qomaruddin al-Mawwardi’s Theory of The State, (Lahore: BazmI –I Iqbal, t.tp
Khan, Qomarudin, The Political Thought of Ibnu Taimiyyah, Alih bahasa, Anas Mahyudin, Bandung: Pustaka.
Lambton, AKS, Islâmic Political Thought, dalam Schacht Joseph with C.E. Boswort, ed. The Legacy of Islâmic, Oxford at The Clarendon. 1974.
Ma’arif, Syafi’I, Peta Bumi Intelektualisme Indonesia, Bandung: Mizan, 1993.
Mahfudh, MA. Sahal, 2008, Nuanasa Fiqih Sosial, Yogyakarta: LKiS, 1994.
Muzaffari, Mehdi, Authority in Islâm. Alih Bahasa, Abdurahman Ahmed, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas. 1994.
Osman, Fathi,â€Paramater-paramater Negara Islâmâ€, dalam Islâm Pilihan Peradaban, A.E. Priyono (ed.), Jakarta: Yayasan Shalahudin. 1984.
Panggabean, Samsurizal, Beberapa Segi Hubungan Bahasa Agam dan Politik Dalam Islâmâ€, Jurnal Islâmika, No. 5 Juli-September 1994.
Pulungan, J. Suyuthi, Fiqih Siyasah, Ajaran, Sejarah dan Pemikiran, Jakarta: Rajawali Press. 1997.
Rachman, Budhy Munawar (ed.),. Kontekstualisasi Doktrin Islâm dalam Sejarah, Jakarta: Paramadina, 1995
Raharjo, Dawam, Ensiklopedia al-Qur’ân: “Madinahâ€, dalam Jjurnal Ulumul No. 5 Vol. IV. 1993.
Roshenthal, .Erwin J, , Political Thought in Medieval Islâm, Cambridge at The Ahlone University Press, Cambridge. 1958
Sachedina, ‘Abdul Aziz, The Just Ruler in Shi’ie Islâm. Alih bahasa, Hasan, Bandung: Mizan. 1996.
Sadzali, Munawwir, Islâm dan tata Negara, Ajaran, Sejarah dan pemikiran, UI Press, Jakarta. 199.
Salim, Muhammad Azizi Nazami, Al-Fikr al-Siyasi wa al-Hukmi fi al- Islâm, al-Muassasah Lubab al-Jami’ah, t.tp.
Siradj, Said Agil, “Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jama’ah “dalam Lintas Sejarah, Yogyakarta: LKPSM. 1997.
Syamsuddin, M. Dien, “Usaha Pencarian Konsep Negara dalam Sejarah politik Islâmâ€, Jurnal Ulumul al-Qur’ân, N0. 2 Vol. VI. 1993.
Taimiyyah, Ibn, al-Siyasah al-Syari’iyyah fi Ishlahi al-Ra’I wa al Ra’iyyah.
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Published
2018-12-27
How to Cite
Ridwan, R. (2018). Paradigma Relasi Agama dan Negara dalam Islam. Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Konstitusi, 1(2), 173–184. https://doi.org/10.24090/volksgeist.v1i2.2139
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