Larangan Maisir dalam Al-Quran dan Relevansinya dengan Perekonomian
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24090/maghza.v6i1.4507Keywords:
Maisir, Gambling, Economy, Al-Qur'anAbstract
Gambling (maisir) is strictly prohibited by the Qur'an. However, in reality, the practice of gambling has always existed from time to time, even from its simple form to its complex form. The prohibition of gambling in the Qur'an is stated in three verses: Al Baqarah: 219, Al Maidah: 90 - 91. Of the three verses, it is explained that gambling (maisir) benefits humans, but the harm is much greater. This is very relevant from the economic point of view. Gambling does not increase economic growth, because it does not produce output, what only happens is the movement of money and goods between individuals. Gambling also does not increase productivity, there is only a waste of energy and time, even gambling can be called a killing time. In the context of the state, the activity of gambling in the aggregate greatly reduces national income, not the opposite.Downloads
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Al Mashri, R. Y. (2001). Al Maisir. Dar al Qalam.
Al-Ma’idah—الماۤئدة | Qur’an Kemenag. (n.d.). Retrieved December 25, 2020, from https://quran.kemenag.go.id/sura/5/90
Al-Maraghi, A. M. (2001). Tafsir Al-Maraghi (Jilid III). Darl Fikr.
Al-Qurthubiy. (1372). Al-Jami’ li Ahkam al-Qur’an: Vol. Juz 3. Dar al-Syu’ub.
Ascarya. (2013). Akad&Produk Bank Syariah (1st ed.). PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
Ash-Shabuni, M. A. (1980). Tafsiru Ayati Al-Ahkami Min Al-Qur’an (Juz 1). Maktabah al-Ghazali.
Aziz, N. (2020). Membumikan al-Qur’an Melalui Penafsiran Bahasa dan Sastra Bint As-syati’. LKKI Publisher.
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2010). Penduduk Menurut Wilayah dan Agama yang Dianut—Indonesia [PDF]. https://pkub.kemenag.go.id/files/pkub/file/file/Data/zuqi1368036766.pdf
Balubun, D. D., Rahawarin, Y. F., Orun, Y., & Notanubun, F. O. (2019). Tindak Pidana Judi Sabung Ayam Dalam Perspektif Budaya Dan Hukum. Patriot, 23–46.
Fariani, D., & Irawan, D. (2020). Praktik Perlombaan Kicau Burung Dengan Merger Hadiah Dan Sinkronisasi Biaya Tiket Pendaftaran Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus Di Lapangan Alam Pesona Tebas Kuala). Jurnal Studi Islam Lintas Negara (Journal of Cross Border Islamic Studies), 2(1), 45–61.
Freeman, F. N. (1907). The Ethics Of Gambling (Vol. 18). International Journal Of Ethics.
Hamidi, M. L. (2012). The Crisis; Krisis Manalagi Yang Engkau Dustakan (Cet.I). Republika.
Hermawan, S. P. I. (2019). Studi Islam Nusantara. Yayasan Hj. Kartini Kudus.
Ini Alasan Relief Borobudur Soal Kehidupan Bebas Ditimbun. (2016, December 20). BorobudurNews. https://borobudurnews.com/ini-alasan-relief-borobudur-soal-kehidupan-bebas-ditimbun/
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Kemenag RI. (2012a). Al-Qur’an dan Tafsirnya: Vol. juz 1,2,3. PT Sinergi Pustaka Indonesia.
Kemenag RI. (2012b). Tafsir Qur’an Tematik: Pembangunan Ekonomi Umat. PT Sinergi Pustaka Indonesia.
Ma’u, D. H. (2016). Judi sebagai Gejala Sosial (Perspektif Hukum Islam). Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir’ah, 5(2).
MEDIA, P. A. S., & www.akurat.co. (2020, July). Ini Loh Kelebihan dan Kekurangan, Jika Indonesia Melegalkan Perjudian! akurat.co. https://akurat.co/ekonomi/id-1166819-read-ini-loh-kelebihan-dan-kekurangan-jika-indonesia-melegalkan-perjudian
Mustaqim, A. (2012). Epistemologi Tafsir Kontemporer (III). LKiS Group.
Mustaqim, A. (2013). Madzahibut Tafsir: Peta Metodologi Penafsiran Al-Qur’an Periode Klasik Hingga Kontemporer. Nun Pustaka.
Rohim, F. (2020). Tinjauan hukum pidana Islam terhadap Putusan Perjudian Bola Online: Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Batam Nomor: 184/Pid. B/2018/PN. Btm [PhD Thesis]. UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.
Rudiansyah, R. (2020). Telaah Gharar, Riba, dan Maisir dalam Perspektif Transaksi Ekonomi Islam. Al-Huquq: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Economic Law, 2(1), 98–113.
Sahroni, O., & Karim, A. (2017). Maqashid Bisnis dan Keuangan Islam; Sintesis Fikih dan Ekonomi (Cet 3). Raja Grafindo Persada.
Shihab, M. Q. (2004). Tafsir al-Mishbah (Pesan, Kesan, dan Keserasian al-Qur’an) (Vol. 3). Lentera Hati.
Statistik Kriminal 2019. pdf. https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2019/12/12/66c0114edb7517a33063871f/statistik-kriminal-2019.html (n.d.).
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Published
2021-06-09
How to Cite
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Hilyatin, D. L. Larangan Maisir Dalam Al-Quran Dan Relevansinya Dengan Perekonomian. MZA 2021, 6, 16-29.
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