Eksistensi dan Kontekstualisasi Konsep Jihad
Telaah QS. At-Taubah ayat 41
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24090/maghza.v3i2.2134Keywords:
Jihad, war, surah At-Tawbah verse 41Abstract
This article presents a study of the existence of jihad in the Quran by examining the letter of Al-Taubah verse 41. This verse has become one of the sources of motivation or encouragement for the Muslims from the beginning to the present to carry out jihad. In addition, this study also explains that jihad in the sense of war against the enemy physically is indeed the basic meaning of jihad itself which cannot be eliminated. In addition to the wider meaning of jihad, it is also part of its meaning. This study refutes the accusations which state that Islam, especially the Quran, teaches its adherents to commit acts of violence with the concept of jihad. Research in this study found that war is actually part of the final solution that is in effect today in international disputes and recognized by international law.Downloads
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References
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Al-Audah, Salman, Jihad: Sarana Menghilangkan Ghurbah Islam,Penj. Kathir Suhardi, Jakarta: Pustaka Al-Kautsar, 1993.
Al-Dimasyqy, Abi Al-Fida IsmaÄ«l bin Umar bin KatsÄ«r al-Quraisy, TafsÄ«r al-Qurân al-Aẓīm, Beirut: DÄr Ibn Hazm, 2000.
Anonymous, The Holy Bible: Indonesian Translation, Grand Rapids: MI: Christian Classics Ethereal Library, 2002.
Esposito, John L., Unholy War, Penj. Syafruddin Hasani, Yogyakarta: Ikon Teralitera, 2003.
Al-Hasani, ‘AlamÄ« ZÄdah FaidhullÄhi, Al-Mu’jam al-Mufahras li KalimÄti al-Qur’Än al-Musamma bi Fathi ar-Rahmân, Damaskus: Dâr Ibn Katsir, Cet. III, 2006.
Maarif, Syafii, Meluruskan Makna Jihad, Jakarta: Center for Moderate Muslim,2005.
Al-MarÄghi, Ahmad Mustafa, TafsÄ«r al-MarÄghi, Beirut: Dâru al-Fikr, 2006.
Al-Naisaburi, Abi Al-Husain Ali bin Ahmad Al-WÄhidi, AsbÄb al-NuzÅ«l, (Dammam: Dâr al-Ashlah, 1992)
Ishaq, Ibnu – Ibnu Hisyam, Sirah Nabawiyah, Penj. H. Samson Rahman (Jakarta: Akbar Media Eka Sarana, 2012)
Pallmeyer, Jack Nelson, Is Religion Killing Us?, (New York: Continuum, 2003)
Qardhawi, Yusuf, Retorika Islam, Penj. M. Abdillah Noor Ridho (Jakarta: Khilafah, 2004)
Qardhawi, Yusuf, Fiqh Jihad, Penj. Irfan Maulana Hakim dkk. (Bandung: Mizan, 2010)
Al-Qurthubi, Abu AbdillÄh Muhammad bin Ahmad al-Aná¹£Äri, Al-JÄmi’ li Ahkâm Al-Qurân,
Rasyid Ridha, Muhammad, TafsÄ«r Al-ManÄr, Kairo: Dar Al-Manar, 1950.
Sabiq, Sayyid, Fiqih Sunnah. Penj. Kamaludin A. Marzuki, Bandung: Al-Maarif, 1987.
SyaltÅ«t, MahmÅ«d, TafsÄ«r al-Qurân al-KarÄ«m, Kairo: DÄr al-SyurÅ«q, 1988.
Starke, J.G., Pengantar Hukum Internasional 2, Penj. Bambang Iriana Djajaatmadja, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2007.
Al-Suyuthi, Jalaluddin, Al-DÅ«r Al-Manṡūr fi TafsÄ«r bi Al-Ma’ṡūr, Kairo: Markaz Hajr li Al-Buhūṡ wa Al-DirÄsat Al-‘Arabiyyah wa Al-IslÄmiyyah, 2003.
Al-Syaukani, Muhammad Ali bin Muhammad, Fatḥ al-QÄdir, Beirut: DÄr al-Ma’rifah, 1997.
Al-Thabari, Abi Ja’far Muhammad bin JarÄ«r, JÄmi’ al-BayÄn ‘An Ta’wÄ«l Ayi al-QurÄn, Beirut: DÄr al-Fikr, 1988.
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Published
2018-12-28
How to Cite
(1)
Fadil, M. R. Eksistensi Dan Kontekstualisasi Konsep Jihad: Telaah QS. At-Taubah Ayat 41. MZA 2018, 3, 202-213.
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