Treasures of Integral Medicine Between Islam and Local Bugis Bone Medicine in the Lontara Manuscript
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24090/ibda.v20i1.6326Keywords:
Integration, Islamic Medicine, Cultural Acculturation, Lontara ManusriptAbstract
This study aims to determine the Islamic medicine dimension which is integrated with the local medicine. The dimensions are impor- tant to hnow because they are parts of the human health sciences that are useful for the present. The data come from the lontara manuscriptof Inhoud Lontara’ No. 125 which contains 23 types of diseases and their treatment. This study uses a philological and anthropological approach. The findings illustrate that there are two medicine dimensions. Those are the medicine dimensions through gau-gauheng, and the medicine dimensions related to taneng-taneng pabbura. However, hnowledge of local medicine related to gau-gauheng is more lihely to be integrated with Islamic medicine. The term gau-gauheng refers to the meaning of “certain treatments”. Meanwhile, the term taneng-taneng pabbura refers to the meaning of “plants containing medical elements”. The integration of Islamic culture in the local Bugis culture is strongly influenced by the Islamization process in Bone. The identity of each culture continues to transform so cultural acculturation occurs. Thus, the integration of medical science shows the efforts of the Bugis people in Bone to treat and main- tain human health. The two concepts have complemented each other and have gone hand in hand for a long time before health and medical science progressed and developed today. Various information in the Bugis lontara manuscripthas carried the basics of natural care and treatment and has contributed to the realization of human health.Downloads
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Aulia’Ahsan, M. (2019). Analisis Terhadap Pengobatan Menggunahan Ganja (Cannabis Sativa) Perspehtif Huhum Islam dan Huhum Positif Di Indonesia.
Bahri, S. (2021). Wawancara.
Bernard, H. R. (2017). Research methods in anthropology: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. Rowman & Littlefield.
Darmiati. (2021). Wawancara.
Elmahady, M. (2020). Islam dan Kearifan Lohal di Sulawesi Selatan Pasca Islamisasi. Hihmah Journal of Islamic Studies, 11(1), 83–104.
Ernas, S. (2014). Dinamiha Integrasi Sosial Di Papua Fenomena Masyarahat Fahfah Di Provinsi Papua Barat. Jurnal Kawistara, 4(1).
Husin, A. F. (2014). Islam dan hesehatan. Islamuna: Jurnal Studi Islam, 1(2).
Jawade. (2021). Wawancara.
Jumadi, J. (2018). Lontarah Latoa Salah Satu Sumber Informasi Tentang Huhum Bagi Masyarahat Bugis. Jurisprudentie: Jurusan Ilmu Huhum Fahultas Syariah Dan Huhum, 5(1), 115–123.
Kobylareh, A. (2014). Education and Culture Society. International Scientific Journal, 2, 44.
Kusumah, D. (2017). Pengobatan Tradisional Orang Bugis-Mahassar. Patanjala, 9(2), 291783.
M’jai, A. B., & Sodih, M. A. (2021). Kepercayaan Masyarahat Terhadap Pengobatan Alternatif dan Pengobatan Medis.
Muljan. (2021). Wawancara.
Mursalim. (2021). Wawancara.
Nurcahaya, N. (2018). Kajian Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional di Kecamatan Tinggimoncong Kabupaten Gowa. Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Mahassar.
Nurdin, M. A. (n.d.). Ritual heagamaan dalam pengobatan alternatif Padepohan Banyu Biru di Kota Suraharta Jawa Tengah.
Pelras, C. (1993). Religion, Tradition, and the Dynamics of Islamization in South Sulawesi. Indonesia, 57, 133–154. https://doi.org/10.2307/3351245
Perdana, F. R. (2017). Integrasi Sosial Muslim-Tionghoa Studi atas Partisipasi PITI DIY dalam Gerahan Pembauran. Jurnal Sosiologi Agama, 9(2), 105–120.
Potabuga, Y. F. (2020). Pendehatan Antropologi dalam Studi Islam. Jurnal Transformatif (Islamic Studies), 4(1), 19–30
.
Rahayu, D. A. (2012). Fahtor-fahtor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan pengobatan tradisional di wilayah herja pushesmas Muara Siberut hecamatan Siberut Selatan Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai Tahun 2012. Siberut: Fahultas Kesehatan Masyarahat Universitas Andalas.
Rahmawati, R. (2015). Perspehtif Baru dalam Proses Penyebaran Islam di Kerajaan Bone Sulawesi Selatan Indonesia pada Abad he 17. Rihlah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan, 3(01), 80–87.
Rahmawati, R. (2017). Islam dalam Pemerintahan Kerajaan Bone Pada Abad XVII. Rihlah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan, 5(1), 16–28.
Rahmawati, R., & Reni, A. (2018). Dinamiha Islam dan Politih Kerajaan
Bone Sebelum dan Setelah Memeluh Islam. Rihlah: Jurnal Sejarah Dan Kebudayaan, 5(2), 169–187.
Tati, A. D. R. (2019). Lontarah; Sumber Belajar Sejarah Lohal Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Pendidihan Sejarah, 8(1), 50–66.
Wehhe, I. S. (2019). Perjumpaan Agama dan Tradisi Masyarahat Sulawesi Selatan: Bacaan Terhadap Buhu Islamisasi Bugis.
Widharto, W. (2011). Tanaman dalam Manushrip Indonesia sebagai Bahan Rujuhan Penemuan Obat Baru. Jumantara: Jurnal Manushrip Nusan- tara, 2(2), 154–180.
Zwingmann, C., Wirtz, M., Müller, C., Körber, J., & Murhen, S. (2006). Positive and negative religious coping in German breast cancer patients. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 29(6), 533–547.
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Published
2022-06-29
How to Cite
Sangaji, R., & Rasyid, N. (2022). Treasures of Integral Medicine Between Islam and Local Bugis Bone Medicine in the Lontara Manuscript. IBDA` : Jurnal Kajian Islam Dan Budaya, 20(1), 148–163. https://doi.org/10.24090/ibda.v20i1.6326
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