TAZKIYYAT AL-NAFS, DHIKR, AND SENSITIVITY AS CULTURAL MODEL OF INDONESIAN COMMUNITIES IN FACING COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Authors

  • Halim Purnomo Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
  • Firman Mansir Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
  • Tumin Tumin Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
  • Caswito Caswito Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
  • Septi Gumiandari Institut Agama Islam Negeri Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
  • Maulana Mualim IAIN Purwokerto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24090/ibda.v18i2.3912

Keywords:

Psychological sensitivity, Tazkiyyatu al-Nafs, Theology of al-Ma’un, Social piety, anxiety

Abstract

This article used a qualitative method with the approach of study- ing literature in the fields of religious psychology, Islamic psychology, and culture to obtain concepts and theories that are relevant to studies on facing the anxiety and worries caused by the outbreak of COVID-19. The results reveal the COVID-19 outbreak has various impacts on Indo- nesian people, they are encouraged to express optimism, psychological sensitivity, and social piety through various empathical (caring) ways as the implementation of the theology of al-Ma’un. And through tazkiyyatu al-Nafs and dhikr as models to eliminate anxiety and worries caused by COVID-19. Media reporting about COVID-19, besides being informa- tive, also causes anxiety so that sensitivity and social piety of the com- munity are needed. This article explained that through the rites of tazkiyyatu al-Nafs, dhikr, and implementation of al-Ma’un theology de- veloped by KH. Ahmad Dahlan, as well as a collaboration of cultural approaches with the psychology of religion, can reduce the level of anxi- ety, worry, and fear of the people caused by COVID-19.

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Author Biographies

Firman Mansir, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Fakultas Agama Islam Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam

Tumin Tumin, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Fakultas Agama Islam Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam

Caswito Caswito, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Fakultas Syariah IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Maulana Mualim, IAIN Purwokerto

IAIN Purwokerto

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Published

2020-11-18

How to Cite

Purnomo, H., Mansir, F., Tumin, T., Caswito, C., Gumiandari, S., & Mualim, M. (2020). TAZKIYYAT AL-NAFS, DHIKR, AND SENSITIVITY AS CULTURAL MODEL OF INDONESIAN COMMUNITIES IN FACING COVID-19 PANDEMIC. IBDA` : Jurnal Kajian Islam Dan Budaya, 18(2), 228–243. https://doi.org/10.24090/ibda.v18i2.3912

Issue

Vol. 18 No. 2 (2020): IBDA': Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya

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Articles

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