The Implementation of E-Commerce Consumer Option Rights (Khiyar) in Realizing Transaction Justice: A Study of Maqasid Al-Shariah

Abdi Wijaya; Achmad Musyahid Idrus; Tahani Asri Maulidah; Mulham Jaki Asti; Nurjannah Nurjannah

doi:10.24090/mnh.v17i1.7673

Authors

Abdi Wijaya Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Achmad Musyahid Idrus Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Tahani Asri Maulidah Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
Mulham Jaki Asti Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Nurjannah Nurjannah STAI Al -Gazali Soppeng

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v17i1.7673

Keywords:

Option Rights, E-Commerce, Justice, Maqasid al-Syariah

Abstract

This article aims to reveal the optimization of option rights in realizing or stopping e-commerce transactions to achieve justice due to several problems in e-commerce transactions, including no meeting of two people who transact and no goods at that time. The results of the study reveal that the component of option rights (khiyar) focuses on an option due to damage/defect, where the damage can harm or oppress the parties, and the right to vote is a preventive alternative so that the parties feel comfortable and justice is realized in every transaction. Likewise, in the maqashid al sharia analysis, option rights (khiyar) have a very strategic role in maintaining the interests, transparency, benefit, and willingness of both parties to conduct transactions and protect them from harm and loss for all parties. This shows concern for justice in transactions as an effort for the common good to protect the rights of the parties. Strengthening regulations through laws and regulations needs to be carried out as a preventive effort to prevent acts of bad faith by one of the parties to provide a sense of security in transactions between the parties.

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