Rights Protection Guarantee for the Partners of Indonesian Gojek Company according to Labour Laws no 13 of 2033 and Maqasid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v16i1.6382Keywords:
Rights Protection Guarantee, Gojek Company, Labour Laws, MaqasidAbstract
Gojek is one of the largest electronic application companies that provides transportation and delivery services and has many driver-partners. In 2020, the number of business partners will reach two million partners. The research focuses on social conflicts, bad consumer attitudes, and punishments accompanied by dropping out of work against them. This study aims to analyze the guarantee of the protection of the rights of Gojek Indonesia's partners in the review of the Manpower Act No. 13 of 2003 and in terms of maqashid . This is a descriptive analysis research with content analysis method through the theory of the Manpower Act and sharia maqashid, then analysis through scientific data sourced from valid scientific books and journals. The findings of this study are in the form of an agreement between the driver-partners and the Gojek company, including a partnership agreement, there is not a work agreement. On this matter, the Manpower Law No. 13 of 2003 cannot be applied to driver-partners, therefore they are not entitled to claim the rights of the protection guarantees contained in the agreement. in the Manpower Act. As for Gojek's company policy, according to Ibn Ashur's maqashid sharia analysis, some disagree with the maqshad of freedom, the principle of equality and not by maqshad, eliminating every agreement that contains elements of slavery. In terms of the rights of the driver partners, it is by the maqshad of the maslahah principle and the fulfillment of rights to the experts, and the maqshad of providing work support facilities, as well as the maqshad of hastening the provision of wages. And in terms of partner facility services, everything is in line with the maqashid sharia principle.References
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Yuniastuti, Endang, Bambang Shergi Laksmono, and W Sardjono. “Social Welfare Condition of Online Transportation Riders in Sharing Economy Era.” International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering 8, no. 3 (2019): 8785–91. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.c4683.098319.
Zulfiyan, Ahmad. “Legal Protection for Women Drivers in the Gig Economy: Evidence from Tulungagung, East Java.” Brawijaya Law Journal 7, no. 2 (2020). https://doi.or
’anaziy, Saad ibn muqbil al haririy al. “The Impact of Maqasid Consideration on Human Rights.” Al Akademiah Liddirasat Al Ijtima’iyyah Wal Insaniyyah 13, no. 2 (2020): 331–318. https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/160012.
Abdhy, Rizky Bramasetya, and Lanny Ramli. “Legal Protection For Indonesian Gojek Riders In Relation To Wage Payment.” PALARCH’S JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY OF EGYPT/EGYPTOLOGY 17, no. 3 (2020): 1731–38. https://archives.palarch.nl/index.php/jae/article/view/883.
Afriana, Anita, Agus Mulya Karsona, and Sherly Ayuna Putri. “Kemitraan Dalam Perspektif Persaingan Usaha Dan Penyelesaian Sengketa.” Acta Diurnal 4, no. 1 (2020): 1–17. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23920/acta.v4i1.359.
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Alkemsky, Ranesya Maharani. “Karakteristik Penguasaan Pasar Perusahaan Transportasi Online.” Jurist - Diction 4, no. 6 (2021): 2443–68. https://doi.org/10.20473/jd.v4i6.31853.
As-Salām, ’Izzudin Ibn Abd. “Qawā‘id Al-Aḥkām Fī Maṣāliḥ Al-Anām.” Al qāhirah: Maktabah Al azhariyah, 1991.
Aufima, Zidna. “Jaminan Keselamatan Kerja Bagi Pengemudi Gojek Di Surabaya.” Yurispuden 2, no. 1 (2019): 1–15.
https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.33474/yur.v2i1.1589.
Aziah, Ayu, and Popon Rabia Adawia. “Analisis Perkembangan Industri Transportasi Online Di Era Inovasi Disruptif (Studi Kasus PT Gojek Indonesia).” Cakrawala 18, no. 2 (2018). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31294/jc.v18i2.4117.
Aziz, Abdul, Aan Handriani, and Herliana Basri. “Perlindungan Hukum Hak Pekerja Pada Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu Dalam Ketenagakerjaan.” Surya Kencana Satu:Dinamika Masalah Hukum Dan Keadilan 10, no. 1 (2019). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.32493/jdmhkdmhk.v10i1.3175.
Budiana, Yusuf, and Fajar Nur Khasanah. “Analisis Strategi Kompetisi Antara Jasa Transportasi Online Gojek Dan Grab Dengan Menggunakan Game Theory.” Jurnal Mitra Manajemen 4, no. 1 (2020): 16–27. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.52160/ejmm.v4i1.317.
Darinī, fatḥī ad. Al Haq Wa Madā Sulțanud Daulah Fī Taqyīdihi. beirut: muassah ar risālah, 1984.
Fāris, Ahmad ibn. Maqāyīsi Al Lugah. beirut: darul fikr, 2007.
Halilintarsyah, Oka. “Ojek Online,Pekerja Atau Mitra ?” Jurnal Persaingan Usaha 2 (2021): 64–74.
https://jurnal.kppu.go.id/index.php/official/article/view/24.
Hasan, Moh. Abdul Kholiq. “Interfaith Tolerance and Its Relevance to the Indonesian Diversity: A Study on Ibn ʿĀshūr’s Al-Taḥrīr Wa Al-Tanwīr.” Ulumuna 22, no. 2 (2018): 333–62. https://doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v22i2.301.
Hasanah, Nurul, Triyanto, and Rusnaini. “Anatomi Konflik Antara Pengemudi Ojek Online Dengan Ojek Konvensional Di Kota Surakarta.” Jurnal PPKn 7, no. 2 (2019). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2019/jppkn.v7i2.85.
Ibnul Qayyim Al-Jauziyah. I’lam Almuwaqqi’iin “an Rabb Al”aalamin. al mamlakah al “arabiyyah as su”udiyah: Daaru ibnu Al-jauziy, n.d.
Jaib, sa’di abū. Al Qāmūs Alfiqhī. damaskus: darul fikr, 1988.
KEMENPERIN. “Undang - Undang RI No 13 Tahun 2003
Ketenagakerjaan.” Ketenagakerjaan, 2003.
Khalid, Zuhriati. “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pengemudi Jasa Transpotasi Online Di Kota Medan.” RESAM Jurnal Hukum 5, no. 1 (2019): 57–73. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32661/resam.v5i1.20.
Megawati, Sinthiarahma felyna, and Ahmad Sudiro. “Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Driver Ojek Online Terhadap Pembatalan Sepihak Oleh Konsumen Yang Tidak Beritikad Baik.” Jurnal Hukum Adigama 3 (2020): 1309–32. https://doi.org/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/adigama.v3i2.10616.
Nandi. “The Influence of Online Transportation Application to the Mobility and Economic of the Society ( Case Study on Using Grab and Go-Jek in Bandung, Indonesia ).” In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. IOP Publishing, 2019.
https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/286/1/012034.
Ni’ami, Mohammad Fauzan, and Bustamin Bustamin. “Maqāṣid Al-Syarī’Ah Dalam Tinjauan Pemikiran Ibnu ‘Āsyūr Dan Jasser Auda.” JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) 20, no. 1 (2021): 91. https://doi.org/10.31958/juris.v20i1.3257.
Nurcahyo, Ngabidin. “Perlindungan Hukum Tenaga Kerja Berdasarkan Peraturan Perundang- Undangan Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum 12, no. 1 (2021): 69–78. https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i1.5781.
PT.Gojek. “Tentang Perusahaan Gojek.” https://www.gojek.com/id-id/about/. Accessed March 19, 2022. https://www.gojek.com/id-id/about/.
Salsabila, Arini Alfi, and Anita Kristina. “Aturan Main Pada Keselamatan Kerja Ojek Online: Studi Kasus Di Pt. Gojek Indonesia Cabang Surabaya.” BISEI: Jurnal Bisnis Dan Ekonomi Islam 5, no. 2 (2020): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.33752/bisei.v5i02.1118.
Sari, Rafika, and Nila Sastrawati. “Sistem Kemitraan Perusahaan Transportasi Online Grab Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam.” Iqtishaduna 2, no. 4 (2021).
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24252/iqtishaduna.v1i1.10942.
Styaningsih, Fidya Nur, Yardan Riyadi Putra, and Wiyan Herviana. “Analysis of The Development of Online Transportastion in Indoneisa in Era 4.0.” Jurnal Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi Bisnis 4, no. 1 (2022). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47233/jteksis.v4i1.389
Sudharma, Kadek Januarsa Adi. “Regulation of Protection and Fulfillment of Employee Rights of Go-Jek Drivers under Indonesian Employment Regulation.” International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 2, no. 3 (2018): 56–62. https://doi.org/10.29332/ijssh.v2n3.193.
Suhartoyo, Suhartoyo. “Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Buruh Dalam Sistem Hukum Ketenagakerjaan Nasional.” Administrative Law and Governance Journal 2, no. 2 (2019): 326–36. https://doi.org/10.14710/alj.v2i2.326-336.
Sulaeman. “Signifikansi Maqashid Asy-Syari’Ah Dalam Hukum Ekonomi Islam.” DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah Dan Hukum 16, no. 1 (2018): 98–117. https://doi.org/10.35905/diktum.v16i1.524.
Syāthibī, Ibrahīm ibn mūsa Asy. Al Muwāfaqāt. al mamlakah al “arabiyyah as su”udiyah: Dāru ibn ‘affān, 1997.
Taimiyyah, Ahmad ibnu. Majmu’ Fatawa. Al madinah al munawwarah: Maktabah Al Malik Fahd Al Wataniyyah, n.d.
Tarigan, Debby Tri Sebbiana, I Wayan Wiryawan, and I Nyoman Mudana. “Analisis Perjanjian Kerjasama Kemitraan PT. GO-JEK Dengan Driver Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 13 Tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan.” Fakultas Hukum UDAYANA 4, no. 2 (2017). https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/kerthasemaya/article/view/29998.
Tohari, Chamim. “Pembaharuan Konsep Maqāsid Al-Sharī’Ah Dalam Pemikiran Muhamamad Ṭahir Ibn ‘Ashur.” Al-Maslahah Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 13, no. 1 (2017): 1. https://doi.org/10.24260/almaslahah.v13i1.915.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2008. Undang Undang Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah. Republik Indonesia, issued 2008.
Wcaksono, Muhammad Agung Satrio. “Penerapan Sanksi Penghentian Operasional Sementara Dan Putus Mitra Sepihak Oleh PT. Gojek Indonesia.” Uniska Law Review 1, no. 1 (2020). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32503/ulr.v1i1.547.
Wiryawan, I Wayan Gde. “Urgency of Employment Protection Regulation for Online Transportation Driver.” Sociological Jurisprudence Journal 3, no. 1 (2020): 34–42. https://doi.org/10.22225/scj.3.1.1319.34-42.
Yuniastuti, Endang, Bambang Shergi Laksmono, and W Sardjono. “Social Welfare Condition of Online Transportation Riders in Sharing Economy Era.” International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering 8, no. 3 (2019): 8785–91. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.c4683.098319.
Zulfiyan, Ahmad. “Legal Protection for Women Drivers in the Gig Economy: Evidence from Tulungagung, East Java.” Brawijaya Law Journal 7, no. 2 (2020). https://doi.or
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30-05-2022
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Yahya, A. M., Hasan, M. A. K., & AN, A. N. (2022). Rights Protection Guarantee for the Partners of Indonesian Gojek Company according to Labour Laws no 13 of 2033 and Maqasid. Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, 16(1), 115–132. https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v16i1.6382
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