The Concept of Al-Syatibi's al-Ta'arud wa al-Tarjih: Scientific Faith and Methodology Solution to Legal Istinbat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v12i1.1331Keywords:
ta‘Äruá¸, tarjīḥ, istinbÄt al-ḥukm, Al-SyÄá¹ibÄ«, Islamic law methodologyAbstract
Al-Ta‘ÄruḠwa al-tarjīḥ is a methodology offered by al-SyÄá¹ibÄ« to overcome problems that often arise in fiqh issues faced by the people. This study is a descriptive literature study (library research) aims to determine how the concept of al-Ta‘ÄruḠwa al-tarjīḥ offered, with fahm al-naṣṣ methods that exist in its al-MuwÄfaqÄt. To al-SyÄá¹ibÄ«, no at-ta‘ÄruḠ(contradiction) in texts but there is a contradiction among mujtahids (Muslim jurists) in understanding the texts. Then, the mujtahids (jurists) should not be in a hurry to do istinbÄá¹ al-ḥukm (taking out the law) which originated from the ẓÄhir contradictory arguments. A depth and universal study toward contradictive postulates seems needed by mujtahid both using their precision and intelligence. Because of the precision and intelligence mujtahids are varying, it causes the appearance of a conflict between mujtahids in looking at the arguments. To find a solution to the problem, the offer is the use of tarjīḥ method, looking for the most powerful arguments, and then serving them as the basis to take a single istinbÄá¹ al-ḥukm.Downloads
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Mardalis. Metode Penelitian (Suatu Pendekatan Proposal). Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 1999.
Masood, Muhammad Khalid. Islamic Legal Philosophy: A Study of AbÅ« IshÄq al-Shâtibî‘s Life and Thought. Islamabad: Islamic Research Institute, 1977.
Moh., Nazir. Metode Penelitian, 3rd Editon. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia, 1999.
Sirri, Mun’im A. Sejarah Fiqh Islam Sebuah Pengantar. Surabaya: Risalah Gusti, 1995.
Subagyo, and Joko P. Metode Penelitian: Dalam Teori dan Praktek. Jakarta: Penerbit Rineka Cipta, 1999.
Suherman, Maman. “Aliran Uṣūl al-Fiqh dan Maqashid Syari’ahâ€. Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam, Vol. II, No. 4, (2014).
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Published
22-06-2018
How to Cite
Farkhani, F., Elviandri, E., & Nugroho, S. S. (2018). The Concept of Al-Syatibi’s al-Ta’arud wa al-Tarjih: Scientific Faith and Methodology Solution to Legal Istinbat. Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, 12(1), 105–118. https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v12i1.1331
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